竹磬网-邵珠庆の日记 生命只有一次,你可以用它来做些更多伟大的事情–Make the world a little better and easier


232月/120

告诉你怎样配置apache虚拟主机

发布在 邵珠庆

基于不同情况下配置apache虚拟主机的方法,一共八种情况。首先查看你虚拟主机属于哪一种情况,然后对号入座就好了。过程不复杂,关键在于对症下药。

 

步骤/方法

  1. 基于ip地址的虚拟主机
    Listen 80
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /home/httpd/html1
    ServerName www.ok1.com
    ErrorLog /usr/local/apache/logs/error1_log
    CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/access1_log combined
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
    DocumentRoot /home/httpd/html2
    ServerName www.ok2.com
    ErrorLog /usr/local/apache/logs/error2_log
    CustomLog /usr/local/apache/logs/access2_log combined
    </VirtualHost>
     
  2. 基于IP 和多端口的虚拟主机配置
    Listen 172.20.30.40:80
    Listen 172.20.30.40:8080
    Listen 172.20.30.50:80
    Listen 172.20.30.50:8080

    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1-80
    ServerName www.example1.com
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>

    DocumentRoot /www/example1-8080
    ServerName www.example1.com
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2-80
    ServerName www.example1.org
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50:8080>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2-8080
    ServerName www.example2.org
    </VirtualHost>

     

  3. 单个IP 地址的服务器上基于域名的虚拟主机配置
    # Ensure that Apache listens on port 80
    Listen 80
    # Listen for virtual host requests on all IP addresses
    NameVirtualHost *:80
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1
    ServerName www.example1.com
    ServerAlias example1.com. *.example1.com
    # Other directives here
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2
    ServerName www.example2.org
    # Other directives here
    </VirtualHost>
  4. 在多个IP 地址的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机
    Listen 80
    # This is the "main" server running on 172.20.30.40
    ServerName server.domain.com
    DocumentRoot /www/mainserver

    # This is the other address
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.50
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1
    ServerName www.example1.com
    # Other directives here ...
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.50>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2
    ServerName www.example2.org
    # Other directives here ...
    </VirtualHost>

  5. 在不同的端口上运行不同的站点(基于多端口的服务器上配置基于域名的虚拟主机)
    Listen 80
    Listen 8080
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
    ServerName www.example1.com
    DocumentRoot /www/domain-80
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
    ServerName www.example1.com
    DocumentRoot /www/domain-8080
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:80>
    ServerName www.example2.org
    DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-80
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40:8080>
    ServerName www.example2.org
    DocumentRoot /www/otherdomain-8080

    </VirtualHost>

     

  6. 基于域名和基于IP 的混合虚拟主机的配置
    Listen 80
    NameVirtualHost 172.20.30.40
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /www/example1
    ServerName www.example1.com
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /www/example2
    ServerName www.example2.org
    </VirtualHost>
    <VirtualHost 172.20.30.40>
    DocumentRoot /www/example3
    ServerName www.example3.net
    </VirtualHost>